ປັດໄຈການຕັດສິນໃຈເລືອກຄູ່ແຕ່ງດອງຂອງປະຊາຊົນບ້ານອາກາດ ເມືອງສີໂຄດຕະບອງ ແລະ ບ້ານຫີນລັບ ເມືອງສັງທອງ ນະຄອນຫຼວງວຽງຈັນ

Abstract

ການວິໄຈເລື່ອງ "ການຕັດສິນໃຈເລືອກຄູ່ແຕ່ງດອງຂອງປະຊາຊົນບ້ານອາກາດ ເມືອງສີໂຄດຕະບອງ ແລະ ບ້ານຫີນລັບ ເມືອງສັງທອງ ນະຄອນຫຼວງວຽງຈັນ” ຜູ້ວິໄຈໄດ້ວາງຈຸດປະສົງໃນ ການສຶກສາຄື ສຶກສາການຕັດສິນໃຈເລືອກຄູ່ແຕ່ງດອງ, ປຽບທຽບປັດໄຈການຕັດສິນໃຈເລືອກຄູ່ແຕ່ງດອງຂອງປະຊາຊົນ ຈຳແນກຕາມປັດໄຈສ່ວນບຸກຄົນ, ສຶກສາບົດຮຽນ ແລະ ຂໍ້ສະເໜີແນະທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບຈາກການຕັດສິນໃຈເລືອກຄູ່ແຕ່ງດອງ ໂດຍໃຊ້ຮູບແບບການສຶກສາແບບປະລິມານ, ກຸ່ມຕົວຢ່າງທີ່ໃຊ້ໃນການສຶກສາ ມີຈຳນວນ 450 ຄົນ ຈາກບ້ານອາ ກາດຈໍານວນ 370 ຄົນ ແລະ ຈາກບ້ານຫີນລັບ 80 ຄົນ ແລະ ວິເຄາະຂໍ້ມູນດ້ວຍໂປຣແກຣມທາງຄອມພິວເຕີ. ຜົນການສຶກສາພົບວ່າ:

ປັດໄຈການຕັດສິນໃຈແຕ່ງງານຂອງປະຊາຊົນບ້ານອາກາດໃນດ້ານຄວາມໝັ້ນຄົງຂອງຄອບຄົວ, ດ້ານຄວາມອົດທົນດຸໝັ່ນ, ດ້ານຖານະທາງເສດຖະກິດ ແລະ ດ້ານສະພາບການຄອງເຮືອນແມ່ນຢູ່ໃນລະດັບປານກາງ ສ່ວນປັດໄຈດ້ານຄວາມຮັກ ແລະ ຄວາມເຂົ້າໃຈແມ່ນຢູ່ໃນລະດັບຫຼາຍ, ສ່ວນການຕັດສິນໃຈເລືອກຄູ່ແຕ່ງດອງຂອງປະຊາຊົນບ້ານຫີນລັບ ເມືອງສັງທອງ ນະຄອນຫຼວງວຽງຈັນ ພົບວ່າ ປັດໄຈດ້ານຄວາມຮັກແລະ ຄວາມເຂົ້າໃຈ, ດ້ານຄວາມໝັ້ນຄົງຂອງຄອບຄົວ ແລະ ດ້ານສະພາບການຄອງເຮືອນແມ່ນຢູ່ໃນລະດັບຫຼາຍ, ສ່ວນອີກ 2 ດ້ານແມ່ນຢູ່ໃນລະດັບປານກາງ ຄື ດ້ານຄວາມອົດ ທົນດຸໝັ່ນ ແລະ ດ້ານຖານະທາງເສດຖະກິດ.

ຜົນການປຽບທຽບປັດໄຈການຕັດສິນໃຈເລືອກຄູ່ແຕ່ງດອງຂອງປະຊາຊົນບ້ານອາກາດ ແລະ ບ້ານຫີນລັບ ໂດຍລວມ ພົບວ່າ ປະຊາຊົນທັງສອງບ້ານມີການຕັດສິນໃຈເລືອກຄູ່ແຕ່ງດອງແຕກຕ່າງ ກັນທາງສະຖິຕິທີ່ລະດັບຄວາມສໍາຄັນຕໍ່າກວ່າ 0.05 ເມື່ອພິຈາລະນາເປັນແຕ່ລະດ້ານພົບວ່າ ດ້ານສະພາບການຄອງເຮືອນປະຊາຊົນທັງສອງບ້ານແມ່ນມີການຕັດສິນໃຈບໍ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນທາງສະຖິຕິທີ່ລະດັບຄວາມສຳຄັນຫຼາຍກວ່າ 0.05 ສ່ວນດ້ານຄວາມຮັກຄວາມເຂົ້າໃຈ, ຄວາມໝັ້ນຄົງຂອງຄອບຄົວ, ຄວາມອົດທົນດຸໝັ່ນ ແລະ ຖານະດ້ານເສດຖະກິດແມ່ນມີການຕັດສິນໃຈ ເລືອກຄູ່ແຕ່ງດອງແຕກຕ່າງ ກັນທາງສະຖິທີ່ລະດັບຄວາມສໍາຄັນຕ່ຳກວ່າ 0.05.

ບົດຮຽນທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບຈາກການຕັດສິນໃຈເລືອກຄູ່ແຕ່ງດອງຂອງປະຊາຊົນບ້ານອາກາດ ເມືອງສີໂຄດຕະບອງ ແລະ ບ້ານຫີນລັບ ເມືອງສັງທອງ ນະຄອນຫຼວງວຽງຈັນ ພົບວ່າ ປະຊາຊົນທັງສອງບ້ານ, ສອງເມືອງສ່ວນຫຼາຍແມ່ນໄດ້ຮັບບົດຮຽນຈາກການທີ່ຕັດສິນໃຈແຕ່ງດອງແລ້ວ ອັນດັບທຳອິດແມ່ນມີຄວາມເຂົ້າໃຈເຖິງການໃຊ້ຊີວິດຄູ່ວ່າມີຄວາມຫຍຸ້ງຍາກຫຼາຍ, ຮອງລົງມາປະຊາຊົນຜູ້ທີ່ແຕ່ງງານແລ້ວມີບົດຮຽນ ຄື ມີຄວາມເຂົ້າໃຈຄໍາສັ່ງສອນຂອງພໍ່ແມ່ຫຼາຍຂຶ້ນກວ່າເກົ່າ, ມີບົດຮຽນໃນການຝຶກຄວາມອົດທົນຂອງຕົນຫຼາຍຂຶ້ນ ແລະ ຮູ້ສຶກຜິດຫວັງຈາກການຕັດສິນໃຈແຕ່ງດອງແຕ່ກໍໄດ້ອົດທົນ.

This study was attempted to investigate The Decision on Choosing a Spouse of People in Akad Village Sikhodtabong District and Hinlub Village Sungthong District, Vientiane Capital and the purposes of this research were to 1) to study the Decision on Choosing a Spouse of People in Akad Village Sikhodtabong District and Hinlub Village Sungthong District, Vientiane Capital, 2) Comparative on the Decision on Choosing a Spouse of People in Akad Village Sikhodtabong District and Hinlub Village Sungthong District, Vientiane Capital and 3) to study the experiences and suggestion from decision on Choosing a Spouse of People in Akad Village Sikhodtabong District and Hinlub Village Sungthong District, Vientiane Capital. This study was mixing method research and the instruments of this research were questionnaires, the sample were 450 people from Akad Village 370 people and Hinlup Village 80 people. The data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, and one-way analysis of variance and for the samples in qualitative research were 14 of people from 2 Villages and the data were analyzed by contents analysis and the research findings showed that:

The decision on choosing a spouse of people in Akad Village Sikhodtabong District in Family steady, Perseverance, Economic base and Wedlock were moderate level, only Loving was high level. For the decision on choosing a spouse of people in Hinlub Village in Loving, Family steady and Wedlock were high level, but Perseverance and Economic base were moderate level. The Comparison the decision on choosing a spouse of people in Akad Village Sikhodtabong District and Hinlub Village Sungthong District, Vientiane Capital over all were different at a statistically significant level of 0.05. And when considering each aspect, it was found that both of Akad Village and Hinlub Village had no different at a statistically significant level of 0.05 in Wedlock. However, both of Akad Village and Hinlub Village had different at a statistically significant level of 0.05 in Loving, Family steady, Perseverance and Economic base.

The experiences and suggestion from decision on choosing a spouse of people in Akad Village Sikhodtabong District, Vientiane Capital found that: The experiences: they understood of married life, understood more about speech of parents and had big experiences from marriage and some couple was disappointed from the marriage but try to do it well and for Hinlub Village found that: The y also understood more about speech of parents, they had big experiences from marriage and some couple was disappointed from the marriage but try to do it well. For suggestion from Akad's villager they told that, who peple would like to get married with he/she should had high educational, responsibility, reasonably, smart or beautiful, should study more for property and good economic base, but for the Hinlup's villager said the first should be responsibility person, strong healthy, high educational, reasonably, friendly, perseverance, good economic base, should study more for property and should be smart or beautiful person.